ConditionsBack & SpineFacet Joint Syndrome
Joint Degeneration

Facet Joint SyndromeJoint Care

Comprehensive treatment for facet joint arthritis and spinal stiffness. Learn about effective management approaches.

Mild to Severe
Severity
Common
Prevalence
Chronic Management
Recovery
Degenerative
Category
Overview

Facet joint syndrome, also known as facet arthropathy, is a condition affecting the small joints that connect the vertebrae in the spine. These joints can become inflamed and arthritic, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility.

The condition is often age-related but can also result from injury, repetitive stress, or poor posture. Early intervention with appropriate exercises and lifestyle modifications can significantly improve outcomes and prevent progression.

Severity Levels

Mild Facet Syndrome

Early joint irritation

Symptoms:

  • Mild morning stiffness
  • Occasional back pain
  • Pain with extension

Treatment:

Activity modification, gentle exercises

Prognosis:

Excellent with conservative care

Moderate Facet Syndrome

Progressive joint degeneration

Symptoms:

  • Persistent back pain
  • Stiffness after sitting
  • Pain radiating to buttocks

Treatment:

Physical therapy, anti-inflammatory medications

Prognosis:

Good with comprehensive treatment

Severe Facet Syndrome

Advanced arthritis and inflammation

Symptoms:

  • Chronic severe pain
  • Significant stiffness
  • Functional limitations

Treatment:

Injections, advanced therapies, possible surgery

Prognosis:

Variable, may require ongoing management

Treatment Phases
1

Acute Management

0-2 weeks

Control pain and inflammation

Activity modification and relative rest
Anti-inflammatory medications
Ice therapy for acute flares
Gentle range of motion exercises
2

Rehabilitation Phase

2-8 weeks

Restore function and prevent recurrence

Progressive strengthening exercises
Postural training and education
Manual therapy and mobilization
Heat therapy before activities
3

Maintenance Phase

Ongoing

Long-term management and prevention

Regular exercise program
Ergonomic modifications
Periodic physical therapy tune-ups
Lifestyle modifications for joint health
Exercise Program

Flexibility & Mobility

Daily

Knee to Chest Stretch

Pull knees toward chest to flex spine

3 sets, 30-second holds

Pelvic Tilts

Gentle anterior and posterior pelvic tilts

3 sets of 10-15 repetitions

Cat-Cow Stretch

Spinal flexion and extension movements

3 sets of 10 repetitions

Core Strengthening

4-5 times per week

Dead Bug Exercise

Core stability with limb movements

3 sets of 8-10 each side

Modified Plank

Core strengthening in neutral spine

3 sets, 15-30 seconds

Bird Dog

Opposite arm and leg extensions

3 sets of 10 each side

Postural Training

Throughout the day

Wall Angels

Shoulder blade movements against wall

3 sets of 10-15 repetitions

Chin Tucks

Cervical spine postural correction

3 sets of 10 repetitions

Hip Flexor Stretches

Stretch tight hip flexors

3 sets, 30-second holds each leg
Risk Factors

Age-Related

Age over 40
Degenerative changes
Previous back injuries
Family history

Mechanical

Poor posture
Repetitive extension movements
Heavy lifting
Prolonged sitting

Lifestyle

Sedentary lifestyle
Obesity
Smoking
Poor physical conditioning

Ask Our Orthopedic Assistant

Get personalized recommendations based on your specific condition

Welcome to OrthoGeeks! I'm your orthopedic assistant specializing in braces, supports, and mobility aids. I can help you find the right product for your specific condition, explain treatment options, or provide recovery guidance for injuries. All recommendations are based on current medical research and orthopedic best practices. Feel free to ask about any joint, muscle, or bone-related concerns you may have.

less than a minute ago

OrthoGeeks is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com